The gross short-term rental premium in Chicago (Cook County) is 92% for a 3-bed house, but after Airbnb fees, insurance, utilities and Cook County's 2.0% property tax, that headline number shrinks sharply. This article covers the real after-costs picture for both a 3-bed house and a 2-bed apartment, because the cost structures differ: apartments carry lower entry prices but add HOA fees that houses do not pay, and that single line item reshapes the comparison.
Every figure below assumes self-management, matching the dashboard's default settings. Hiring a professional manager is covered in a later section.
3-Bed House: 2.7% Net Yield After Airbnb Takes Its Cut
A 3-bed house in Chicago at roughly $377,500 grosses $38,833 on Airbnb at the market-median occupancy of 45%, versus $20,207 on a standard lease. That looks like a decisive win for short-term rental, until the costs land.
| short-term rental | long-term rental | |
|---|---|---|
| Property price | $377,500 | $377,500 |
| Gross revenue | $38,833 | $20,207 |
| Airbnb fees (15.5%) | $6,019 | — |
| Insurance | $3,765 | $2,265 |
| Maintenance | $6,189 | $3,681 |
| Utilities | $2,928 | $0 |
| Property tax | $7,477 | $7,477 |
| Short-term rental tax | $2,427 | — |
| Total costs | $28,805 | $13,423 |
| Net income | $10,028 | $6,784 |
| Net yield | 2.7% | 1.8% |
Airbnb's 15.5% host-only fee is the benchmark. Other platforms charge differently: Vrbo typically around 5% and Booking.com around 15%. Direct bookings cost zero but require the host to handle marketing, payments and guest screening.
What Eats the House Premium
Four cost lines do most of the damage. Airbnb's host fee alone takes $6,019 off the top, a line item long-term rental simply does not have. Insurance rises sharply when a property is rented short-term, moving from $2,265 to $3,765 because carriers treat frequent guest turnover as commercial-grade risk. Utilities run $2,928 annually on short-term rental because the host pays them in full, while long-term tenants cover their own power, heat and water. Finally, Illinois and Cook County layer on a short-term rental tax of 6.3%, adding $2,427 that long-term landlords escape entirely.
Property tax is the same under either strategy at $7,477, reflecting Cook County's 2.0% effective rate, which is among the highest in the country. That weight falls equally on both columns but consumes a much larger share of long-term rental income than of short-term revenue.
2-Bed Apartment: Lower Entry Price, HOA Changes the Math
A 2-bed apartment in Chicago lists at roughly $192,887, about half the price of a 3-bed house. Gross revenue drops too, to $24,492 on Airbnb and $16,971 on a standard lease. But the cost profile is different: lower property tax, lower insurance, lower utilities, and one extra line item that houses do not have.
| short-term rental | long-term rental | |
|---|---|---|
| Property price | $192,887 | $192,887 |
| Gross revenue | $24,492 | $16,971 |
| Airbnb fees (15.5%) | $3,796 | — |
| Insurance | $2,500 | $752 |
| Maintenance | $3,606 | $1,881 |
| Utilities | $2,489 | $498 |
| Property tax | $3,820 | $3,820 |
| Short-term rental tax | $1,531 | — |
| HOA fees | $2,752 | $2,752 |
| Total costs | $20,494 | $9,703 |
| Net income | $3,998 | $7,268 |
| Net yield | 2.1% | 3.8% |
HOA fees appear in both columns because they are a property-level cost that applies regardless of how the unit is rented. Chicago HOA charges vary widely by building, covering items like exterior maintenance, shared utilities, reserves and sometimes water or heat. The figure above uses the city median.
House vs Apartment: The Honest Comparison
The apartment's lower entry price of $192,887 against $377,500 for the house is the single most important variable in this comparison. On short-term rental, the apartment returns a net yield of 2.1% against 2.7% for the house. On long-term rental, the apartment returns 3.8% against 1.8% for the house. Yield is a ratio, so a cheaper property generating proportionally similar rent always has an edge even when the absolute dollars are smaller.
The HOA line is where the apartment gives some of that back. At $2,752 per year, HOA costs roughly equal or exceed what a house owner pays in exterior maintenance, reducing the apartment's cost advantage. Investors who want the highest absolute net income should look at houses; investors optimizing for yield on capital deployed should look at apartments. These are citywide medians, and individual Chicago ZIP codes diverge dramatically from both.
Break-Even Occupancy Sits at 23%
The 3-bed house needs roughly 23% occupancy for short-term rental gross revenue to match a long-term lease. That is the floor, not the target. Chicago's market-median occupancy is 45%, which means a typical host clears this gross-revenue threshold with meaningful room to spare. Note this is the point where short-term rental gross revenue equals long-term rental annual rent, the true after-costs break-even sits higher because short-term rental carries platform fees, higher insurance, utilities and the short-term rental tax that long-term rental does not.
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Hiring a Manager Cuts Short-Term Net Yield by Roughly a Third
The tables above assume self-management. For a 3-bed house, hiring a professional short-term rental manager typically costs around $8,543 per year, roughly 22% of gross revenue, which drops net yield from 2.7% to 0.4%. That is a significant compression, and it is the single biggest reason most Chicago hosts start self-managed: the labor of cleaning coordination, messaging and pricing optimization is the only reason the model returns what it does on paper.
For long-term rental, hiring a property manager adds around $1,908 per year, roughly 9% of rent, dropping long-term net yield to 1.3%. The cost is much smaller in absolute terms because long-term managers do far less work per dollar collected.
Tax Deductions Soften the Picture Further
Illinois charges state income tax, so there is no income-tax shelter from the state side, but federal depreciation still applies. The IRS allows straight-line depreciation of the building (not land) over 27.5 years for residential property, which for a Chicago 3-bed house works out to roughly $10,982 per year based on a depreciable base of $302,000. Short-term rental owners who meet material-participation tests can file on Schedule E and offset rental income with that depreciation.
The dashboard calculates after-tax returns using these deductions, but the net yield figures in this article are pre-tax. Investors in higher federal brackets will see a measurably better after-tax result than the 2.7% pre-tax number suggests.
Permit required ($125) in Chicago. Chicago requires all short-term rentals operators to register and maintain a license. No night cap, but must comply with building regulations, noise rules, and tax collection. Units in buildings with 5+ units need HOA/condo approval. Chicago's licensing regime is one of the strictest in the Midwest, and the short-term rental tax structure means Cook County is a legal but paperwork-heavy market. For a neighborhood-level yield comparison, see Beverly/Morgan Park (60643) Yields 11.4% in Chicago, Doubling Premium Suburbs. For neighborhood-level investment ranking, Yields in Cook County, Roughly Double the City Median covers the suburb comparison directly.
These are city-level medians across 167 Chicago ZIP codes. Individual neighborhoods diverge: the top-yielding ZIP Beverly/Morgan Park (60643) returns 11.4% gross, compared to the citywide median of 5.4%. The dashboard shows every Chicago ZIP at every bedroom count and both property types. Explore Chicago rental data, review the market score methodology, or check the underlying data sources.
Data reflects market conditions as of May 2026.
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This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial or legal advice. Regulations and market conditions change frequently. Verify current rules with local authorities before making investment decisions.
Methodology and Assumptions
Defaults used in the figures above. All inputs are adjustable in the dashboard.
How available nights are determined
Available nights default to 330 per year, reflecting an active operator with minimal blocked time. Where local regulations cap whole-home short-term lets (for example London at 90 nights, New South Wales at 180), the cap is applied. In markets where short-term rental requires owner-occupancy or is otherwise prohibited for investment properties, available nights drop to zero.
How occupancy is measured
The percentage of available nights that get booked, drawn from market data. A property listed for 200 nights with 100 bookings shows 50% occupancy. Adjustable in the dashboard.
Long-term rental management default
Defaults to self-managed (zero management fee), reflecting the most common arrangement for US individual investors. The dashboard slider lets you add a property manager fee if you plan to outsource.
Short-term rental management default
Set to self-managed (zero management fee) by default, the most common arrangement for individual investors. Hiring a professional manager typically costs 20-25% of gross revenue and reduces net yield proportionally. Toggle in the dashboard.
How property tax is calculated
Calculated as a percentage of property value, varying by state and county. California properties show lower effective rates due to Proposition 13's 1% cap on assessed value. Property tax sits with the owner; long-term tenants do not pay it.
Local regulations
Permit required ($125) in Chicago. Chicago requires all short-term rentals operators to register and maintain a license. No night cap, but must comply with building regulations, noise rules, and tax collection. Units in buildings with 5+ units need HOA/condo approval.
Sampling and data sources
Short-term rental yield figures reflect properties currently listed on short-term rental platforms. In high-tourism markets, listings tend to concentrate in central postcodes, which can pull city-median yields above what residential areas of the same city would achieve. Yields for any specific suburb may differ significantly from the city-wide median.
For metric definitions and broader methodology, see the About page.